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Liaohe River situates in the
2023-02-01

Liaohe River situates in the southwestern part of Northeast China and flows through Liaoning Province. Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization, Liaohe River has become one of the most polluted rivers in China. Multitudinous organic pollutants that can induce toxicity to organisms such as
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br Hypothesis The hypothesis is that AhR
2023-02-01

Hypothesis The hypothesis is that AhR in skin diseases could be an objective of study for future dermatological therapies. Both stimulation and inhibition of the receptor might have significant influences on neoplastic or inflammatory skin diseases. However, at present the functions of AhR are un
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APPL is highly expressed in pancreatic cells but its
2023-02-01

APPL1 is highly expressed in pancreatic β cells, but its levels are significantly decreased in several mouse models of obesity and diabetes, including HFD-induced obese mice and db/db mice [6], [73], suggesting that the dysregulation of APPL1 may be associated with malfunction of the pancreas in obe
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Moxidectin In the past few years
2023-02-01

In the past few years, several experimental findings have demonstrated a pivotal involvement of adenosine also in driving the phenotypic switch of macrophages. In particular, the stimulation of A2A and A2B receptors seems to play a critical role in switching macrophages from M1 to M2 phenotype [37,6
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Orlistat br Free entry equilibrium At stage of the game n
2023-02-01

Free entry equilibrium At stage 2 of the game, n ≥ 2 firms simultaneously decide whether or not to enter the industry. Market entry involves a sunk fixed cost f > 0, which we assume cannot be subtracted from the tax base. Our assumption reflects that deductions of market entry costs are often inc
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Thus damage to the nervo
2023-02-01

Acknowledgements Introduction Thus, damage to the Temsirolimus may produce severe consequences (National Research Council, 1992). Indeed, though the nervous system has several compensatory and adaptive mechanisms, it is vulnerable to toxic insult, due to its inability to regenerate after leth
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Detailed analysis of the dose dependence
2023-01-31

Detailed analysis of the dose dependence of Aβ effects revealed that at low amounts, Aβ can also act as a positive regulator of presynaptic activity, enhancing the neurotransmitter release probability and increasing the neuronal excitability [2]. The facilitator effects of low Aβ dose on excitatory
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Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability
2023-01-31

Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in DM1 came from Thomas Cooper’s laboratory where they demonstrated that insulin-independent glucose uptake was unaffected in human DM1 muscle Tiadinil treated with MET, an AMPK activator and first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus [7
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br Conclusion We have identified three non competitive inhib
2023-01-31

Conclusion We have identified three non-competitive inhibitors of the human and porcine APN with Ki values in the μM range, by combining virtual screening and kinetic assays. Molecular docking simulations suggest these novel inhibitors block APN activity by an alternative mechanism to Zn coordina
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Histochemical analyses using antibody or
2023-01-31

Histochemical analyses using antibody or cDNA probes reveal the precise cellular location of the 12S-lipoxygenases in tissues of interest. An immunohistochemical study in various rat tissues showed specific expression of the leukocyte-type 12S-lipoxygenase in macrophages in lung and spleen [27]. In
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br Animal models of NAFLD
2023-01-31

Animal models of NAFLD Human research has greatly shaped our understanding of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, but several limitations exist in studying the disease processes in humans, such as variations in environmental exposure, pre-existing genetic risk factors, racial and ethnic difference
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Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation
2023-01-31

Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other inos inhibitor as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of atte
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The random zero offset of accelerometer
2023-01-31

The random zero offset of accelerometer and gyroscope estimated by two-step observation update Kalman filter are shown in Table 2, one group of estimated results is shown in Fig. 3. Contrast with the data from Eq. (23) and the ones from Fig. 3 and Table 2, it can be seen that the random zero offset
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Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous
2023-01-31

Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous system occurring with aging, including decreased βAR responsiveness, increased circulating catecholamines, and overall hyposensitivity to adrenergic stress, are also observed in patients with failing hearts. Moreover, young people are more reactiv
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In young animals the HT A receptor antagonist ketanserin
2023-01-31

In young animals, the 5-HT2A XCT790 antagonist ketanserin, at relatively low concentrations, shifted 5-HT concentration-response curves rightward, suggesting a role for 5-HT2A receptors in mediating 5-HT-induced contractions of the ureter. The slopes of the ketanserin Schild plots for the antagonis
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