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In the course of our synthetic studies we
2021-09-29

In the course of our synthetic studies, we also discovered an unprecedented application of Burgess reagent. Instead of generating an olefin by an intramolecular syn-elimination, the product resulting from the treatment of spirocyclic alcohols 11 and 12 with Burgess reagent led to the expansion of th
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In the liver ghrelin has
2021-09-29

In the liver, ghrelin has opposite effects to insulin on the expression of the enzyme PEPCK, thereby promoting gluconeogenesis and also causing a decrease in glucose uptake and fatty Bleomycin Sulfate receptor oxidation (Rigault et al., 2007). Ghrelin also stimulates hepatic lipogenesis de novo in
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Studies of early cell fate specification in the mouse
2021-09-28

Studies of early cell fate specification in the mouse embryo have identified a role for differential Motin localization in controlling Hippo signaling [88]. At the 32-cell stage, mouse blastomeres are subdivided into inner cells, which form the inner cell mass (ICM), and outer cells, which form the
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Earlier we have shown relationship between cytotoxicity
2021-09-28

Earlier, we have shown relationship between cytotoxicity and receptor degeneration in ABT888 having specific neurotransmitter receptors (Siddiqui et al., 2008). In the present study, exposure to 4-HNE reduced expression of DA-D2 receptors in PC12 cells which was found to be concentration dependent
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GLP is known to be
2021-09-28

GLP-1 is known to be expressed in a subset of taste bud cells and has been shown to co-localize with GPR120 in the circumvallate papillae [22]. Local GLP-1 regulates taste preference for sucrose [54]. Analogous to intestinal mediation of GLP-1 by GPR120, Martin et al.[22] report induction of GLP-1 s
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what is c2 ATP as a transmitter can be released from
2021-09-28

ATP as a transmitter can be released from injured what is c2 and sensory nerve endings (Sperlágh et al., 1995, Sperlágh et al., 1997, Sperlágh et al., 1998, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014). ATP can activate the P2X3 receptor in the DRG neurons (Gao et al., 2011a; Xu et al., 2012). In DRG neurons c
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Estrus expression after removal of P insert
2021-09-28

Estrus tpca australia after removal of P4 insert and before TAI is a clear predictor of greater P/AI in protocols that use GnRH [6,8], EB, or ECP [10,18] as ovulation inducers. Therefore, our third hypothesis was that heifers showing estrus behavior would have greater P/AI, which was supported in b
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In this study three potential Otx binding
2021-09-28

In this study, three potential Otx-2 kainic acid receptor were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the
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Growing evidence suggests that the glycine site seems
2021-09-28

Growing evidence suggests that the glycine site seems to play a pivotal role in NMDAR-related function. For example, it Calcium Gluceptate has been demonstrated in a hippocampal slice study that the glycine site sub-serves the spatiotemporal detection of synaptic activity (Li et al., 2009). Moreove
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Increased expression of Glut is detected in a number
2021-09-28

Increased expression of Glut1 is detected in a number of cancer types including lung [7], brain [8], bladder [9], cervical [10], colorectal [11], esophageal [12], hepatocellular [13], head and neck [14], gastric [15], ovarian [16], renal cell [17], pancreatic [18], thyroid [19] and breast [20]. Over
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The lack of inhibition of K efflux
2021-09-27

The lack of inhibition of K+ efflux in normal red cells reported by Fathallah et al. [16] was attributed by the authors to a lower level (about half) of membrane PKCα activity. In our experiments, single channel recording probably overcame this difficulty because of its molecular detection level. O
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Further insight in how exactly galanin might inhibit
2021-09-27

Further insight in how exactly galanin might inhibit seizures was obtained from galanin transgenic mice. It occurred that the altered susceptibility to seizures was in direct correlation with glutamate release from hippocampal slices obtained from these animals (Fig. 2(b)). While no differences were
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Following these discoveries the term ferroptosis
2021-09-27

Following these discoveries, the term ferroptosis was coined in 2012 [25], to describe this iron-dependent, non-apoptotic form cell death induced by erastin and RSL3. This discovery was accompanied by the development of the first small molecule ferroptosis inhibitor, termed ferrostatin-1, and the de
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A large body of evidence supports a contribution of the
2021-09-27

A large body of evidence supports a contribution of the endocannabinoid (eCB) system in the regulation of stress and emotional behavior (Gorzalka and Hill, 2011, Hill and Patel, 2013, Morena et al., 2016). General findings from this work indicate that eCB anandamide signaling is critical for bufferi
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This study has some limitations The
2021-09-27

This study has some limitations. The RDS technique was not effective for the population of MSM from Natal, as it has not reached the sample size initially calculated. Few seeds had enough waves to disperse the sample and make it closer to a probabilistic sample, even with all efforts from the resear
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