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The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or prostaglandin
2021-08-03

The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic telomerase inhibitors (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent
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neuron specific enolase br Conclusion In this review
2021-08-03

Conclusion In this review, we have discussed how inhibition of the CK2/CDK5 signaling axis protects WM only when inhibited before ischemia, while inhibition of the CK2/AKT/GSK3β signaling axis protects WM either before or after an ischemic injury in young, aging, and old WM (Fig. 3). CK2 activati
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This review aims to examine the literature on
2021-08-03

This review aims to examine the literature on chloride Ruxolitinib phosphate in the context of transplacental transport. After a short overview of the general cellular functions of Cl− channels in epithelia and the molecular classifications of these channels, it will focus on the evidence for the pr
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PFI 3 br Acknowledgements br Introduction Water and electrol
2021-08-03

Acknowledgements Introduction Water and electrolytes constitute an integral part of all living things, and PFI 3 governing their movements play important roles in a wide variety of physiological and/or pathophysiological processes. Given the importance of channel proteins in cancer cell proli
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Several CHK inhibitors have been reported in the literature
2021-08-03

Several CHK-1 inhibitors have been reported in the literature. Of these, UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine) is a potent inhibitor of CHK-1 (=5.6nM), , and has modest selectivity among other kinases. UCN-01 is currently in clinical trials. Other CHK-1 inhibitors reported in the literature include indaz
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3-Methyladenine Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic r
2021-08-03

Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic resistance are very limited. Theoretically, the NO-cGMP pathway may be influenced at several sites. Yet, most strategies did not reach clinical practice or yielded disappointing results, such as activators of soluble guanylate cyclase [14], NO releasing der
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2021-08-03

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions The fabrication and characterization of AMCs reinforced with SiC and RHA was done in this study. Following conclusions are drawn from the above study: Conflict of interest Authors' contributions Introduction Industrialisatio
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adenosine monophosphate Early tubular differentiation in WT
2021-08-03

Early tubular differentiation in WT lacks lumen formation and, therefore, sometimes can be confused with rosettes of ES/PNET or neuroblastoma. However, tubular structure usually has adenosine monophosphate neatly aligned to form a single layer around the future lumen, whereas neuroblastic rosettes
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The most common pathology associated with FGR is poor placen
2021-08-03

The most common pathology associated with FGR is poor placental perfusion as a result of abnormal placentation [4]. Placental developmental disorders and insufficient hormone synthesis may lead to FGR [5,6]. However, the exact mechanism responsible for abnormal placental development remains unclear.
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The eNOS bp VNTR polymorphism has been
2021-08-03

The eNOS 27-bp VNTR polymorphism has been found to be associated with altered plasma NO levels. This polymorphism also has been associated with many vascular diseases including hypertension, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic nephropathy in various populations. Notably, our results were different fr
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Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB
2021-08-02

Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB mRNA expression, which translated into an increase in ETRB protein expression, which proved to be dependent on the enzyme's catalytic activity. Of importance, addition of MPO was sufficient to increase ETRB expression, revealing that endogenous (endotheli
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Our results from neutropenic mice infected with both
2021-08-02

Our results from neutropenic mice infected with both fungal strains revealed that the inflammatory process was more severe 72hours post-infection (Fig. 4). Angioinvasion was mainly observed 48hours after infection for both strains. Transformation of A. fumigatus conidia into hyphae in immunocompeten
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Inappropriate heme metabolism has been linked to several neu
2021-08-02

Inappropriate heme metabolism has been linked to several neuropsychiatric disorders. In the hippocampi of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, for example, heme was found to binds intracellular amyloid β (Aβ), resulting in reduced heme bioavailability and its functional deficiency (Atamna and Frey, 20
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(-)-Lobeline hydrochloride Expression of EBI and its functio
2021-08-02

Expression of EBI2 and its function for migration in vitro in T cells was recently reported (Chalmin et al., 2015, Hannedouche et al., 2011, Liu et al., 2011, Pereira et al., 2009). Pereira et al. (2009) used an EBI2 reporter mouse and found that most CD4+ T cells, but only approximately half of the
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The absence of the LIG
2021-08-02

The absence of the LIG3 gene in yeasts has prevented the use of genetically tractable lower eukaryotes, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe, as models to gain insights into the cellular functions of and interplay between the DNA ligases encoded by the LIG1, LIG3 and LIG4 g
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